// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors.  All rights reserved.

// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style

// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

// This file contains the three layers of processing for the

// communication with the server: transport (where TLS happens), XML

// (where strings are converted to go structures), and Stream (where

// we respond to XMPP events on behalf of the library client), or send

// those events to the client.

package xmpp

import (

	"big"

	"crypto/md5"

	"crypto/rand"

	"crypto/tls"

	"encoding/base64"

	"fmt"

	"io"

	"log"

	"net"

	"os"

	"regexp"

	"strings"

	"time"

	"xml"

)

// Callback to handle a stanza with a particular id.

type stanzaHandler struct {

	id string

	// Return true means pass this to the application

	f func(Stanza) bool

}

// BUG(cjyar) Review all these *Client receiver methods. They should

// probably either all be receivers, or none.

func (cl *Client) readTransport(w io.Writer) {

	defer tryClose(cl.socket, w)

	cl.socket.SetReadTimeout(1e8)

	p := make([]byte, 1024)

	for {

		if cl.socket == nil {

			cl.waitForSocket()

		}

		nr, err := cl.socket.Read(p)

		if nr == 0 {

			if errno, ok := err.(*net.OpError) ; ok {

				if errno.Timeout() {

					continue

				}

			}

			log.Printf("read: %s", err.String())

			break

		}

		nw, err := w.Write(p[:nr])

		if nw < nr {

			log.Println("read: %s", err.String())

			break

		}

	}

}

func (cl *Client) writeTransport(r io.Reader) {

	defer tryClose(r, cl.socket)

	p := make([]byte, 1024)

	for {

		nr, err := r.Read(p)

		if nr == 0 {

			log.Printf("write: %s", err.String())

			break

		}

		nw, err := cl.socket.Write(p[:nr])

		if nw < nr {

			log.Println("write: %s", err.String())

			break

		}

	}

}

func readXml(r io.Reader, ch chan<- interface{},

	extStanza map[string] func(*xml.Name) interface{}) {

	if debug {

		pr, pw := io.Pipe()

		go tee(r, pw, "S: ")

		r = pr

	}

	defer tryClose(r, ch)

	p := xml.NewParser(r)

	for {

		// Sniff the next token on the stream.

		t, err := p.Token()

		if t == nil {

			if err != os.EOF {

				log.Printf("read: %v", err)

			}

			break

		}

		var se xml.StartElement

		var ok bool

		if se, ok = t.(xml.StartElement) ; !ok {

			continue

		}

		// Allocate the appropriate structure for this token.

		var obj interface{}

		switch se.Name.Space + " " + se.Name.Local {

		case NsStream + " stream":

			st, err := parseStream(se)

			if err != nil {

				log.Printf("unmarshal stream: %v",

					err)

				break

			}

			ch <- st

			continue

		case "stream error", NsStream + " error":

			obj = &streamError{}

		case NsStream + " features":

			obj = &Features{}

		case NsTLS + " proceed", NsTLS + " failure":

			obj = &starttls{}

		case NsSASL + " challenge", NsSASL + " failure",

			NsSASL + " success":

			obj = &auth{}

		case "jabber:client iq":

			obj = &Iq{}

		case "jabber:client message":

			obj = &Message{}

		case "jabber:client presence":

			obj = &Presence{}

		default:

			obj = &Generic{}

			log.Printf("Ignoring unrecognized: %s %s\n",

				se.Name.Space, se.Name.Local)

		}

		// Read the complete XML stanza.

		err = p.Unmarshal(obj, &se)

		if err != nil {

			log.Printf("unmarshal: %v", err)

			break

		}

		// If it's a Stanza, we check its "Any" element for a

		// namespace that's registered with one of our

		// extensions. If so, we need to re-unmarshal into an

		// object of the correct type.

		if st, ok := obj.(Stanza) ; ok && st.generic() != nil {

			name := st.generic().XMLName

			ns := name.Space

			con := extStanza[ns]

			if con != nil {

				err = parseExtended(st, con)

				if err != nil {

					log.Printf("ext unmarshal: %v",

						err)

					break

				}

			}

		}

		// Put it on the channel.

		ch <- obj

	}

}

func parseExtended(st Stanza, con func(*xml.Name) interface{}) os.Error {

	name := st.generic().XMLName

	nested := con(&name)

	// Now parse the stanza's innerxml to find the string that we

	// can unmarshal this nested element from.

	reader := strings.NewReader(st.innerxml())

	p := xml.NewParser(reader)

	var start *xml.StartElement

	for {

		t, err := p.Token()

		if err != nil {

			return err

		}

		if se, ok := t.(xml.StartElement) ; ok {

			if se.Name.Space == name.Space {

				start = &se

				break

			}

		}

	}

	// Unmarshal the nested element and stuff it back into the

	// stanza.

	err := p.Unmarshal(nested, start)

	if err != nil {

		return err

	}

	st.setNested(nested)

	return nil

}

func writeXml(w io.Writer, ch <-chan interface{}) {

	if debug {

		pr, pw := io.Pipe()

		go tee(pr, w, "C: ")

		w = pw

	}

	defer tryClose(w, ch)

	for obj := range ch {

		err := xml.Marshal(w, obj)

		if err != nil {

			log.Printf("write: %v", err)

			break

		}

	}

}

func (cl *Client) readStream(srvIn <-chan interface{}, cliOut chan<- Stanza) {

	defer tryClose(srvIn, cliOut)

	handlers := make(map[string] func(Stanza) bool)

	for {

		select {

		case h := <- cl.handlers:

			handlers[h.id] = h.f

		case x := <- srvIn:

			if x == nil {

				break

			}

			send := false

			switch obj := x.(type) {

			case *stream:

				handleStream(obj)

			case *streamError:

				cl.handleStreamError(obj)

			case *Features:

				cl.handleFeatures(obj)

			case *starttls:

				cl.handleTls(obj)

			case *auth:

				cl.handleSasl(obj)

			default:

				send = true

			}

			if !send {

				continue

			}

			st, ok := x.(Stanza)

			if !ok {

				log.Printf("Unhandled non-stanza: %v",

					x)

				continue

			}

			if handlers[st.GetId()] != nil {

				f := handlers[st.GetId()]

				handlers[st.GetId()] = nil

				send = f(st)

			}

			if send {

				cliOut <- st

			}

		}

	}

}

// This loop is paused until resource binding is complete. Otherwise

// the app might inject something inappropriate into our negotiations

// with the server. The control channel controls this loop's

// activity.

func writeStream(srvOut chan<- interface{}, cliIn <-chan Stanza,

	control <-chan int) {

	defer tryClose(srvOut, cliIn)

	var input <-chan Stanza

	for {

		select {

		case status := <- control:

			switch status {

			case 0:

				input = nil

			case 1:

				input = cliIn

			case -1:

				break

			}

		case x := <- input:

			srvOut <- x

		}

	}

}

// Stanzas from the remote go up through a stack of filters to the

// app. This function manages the filters.

	for {

		select {

		case newFilterOut := <- filterOut:

			}

			if !ok {

				break

			}

	}

}

func handleStream(ss *stream) {

}

func (cl *Client) handleStreamError(se *streamError) {

	log.Printf("Received stream error: %v", se)

	cl.Close()

}

func (cl *Client) handleFeatures(fe *Features) {

	cl.Features = fe

	if fe.Starttls != nil {

		start := &starttls{XMLName: xml.Name{Space: NsTLS,

			Local: "starttls"}}

		cl.xmlOut <- start

		return

	}

	if len(fe.Mechanisms.Mechanism) > 0 {

		cl.chooseSasl(fe)

		return

	}

	if fe.Bind != nil {

		cl.bind(fe.Bind)

		return

	}

}

// readTransport() is running concurrently. We need to stop it,

// negotiate TLS, then start it again. It calls waitForSocket() in

// its inner loop; see below.

func (cl *Client) handleTls(t *starttls) {

	tcp := cl.socket