.TH DWM 1 dwm\-VERSION

.SH NAME

dwm \- dynamic window manager

.SH SYNOPSIS

.B dwm

.RB [ \-v ]

.SH DESCRIPTION

dwm is a dynamic window manager for X. It manages windows in tiled, monocle

and floating layouts. Either layout can be applied dynamically, optimising the

environment for the application in use and the task performed.

.P

In tiled layouts windows are managed in a master and stacking area. The master

area contains the window which currently needs most attention, whereas the

stacking area contains all other windows. In monocle layout all windows are

maximised to the screen size. In floating layout windows can be resized and

moved freely. Dialog windows are always managed floating, regardless of the

layout applied.

.P

Windows are grouped by tags. Each window can be tagged with one or multiple

tags. Selecting certain tags displays all windows with these tags.

.P

dwm contains a small status bar which displays all available tags, the layout,

the title of the focused window, and the text read from the root window name

property. A floating window is indicated with an empty square and a maximised

floating window is indicated with a filled square before the windows title.

The selected tags are indicated with a different color. The tags of the focused

window are indicated with a filled square in the top left corner.  The tags

which are applied to one or more windows are indicated with an empty square in

the top left corner.

.P

dwm draws a small border around windows to indicate the focus state.

.SH OPTIONS

.TP

.B \-v

prints version information to standard output, then exits.

.SH USAGE

.SS Status bar

.TP

.B Standard input

is read and displayed in the status text area.

.TP

.B Button1

click on a tag label to display all windows with that tag, click on the layout

label toggles between tiled and floating layout.

.TP

.B Button3

click on a tag label adds/removes all windows with that tag to/from the view.

.TP

.B Mod1\-Button1

click on a tag label applies that tag to the focused window.

.TP

.B Mod1\-Button3

click on a tag label adds/removes that tag to/from the focused window.

.SS Keyboard commands

.TP

.B Mod1\-Shift\-Return

Start

.BR xterm.

.TP

.B Mod1\-b

Toggles bar on and off.

.TP

.B Mod1\-t

Sets tiled layout.

.TP

.B Mod1\-f

Sets floating layout.

.TP

.B Mod1\-m

Sets monocle layout.

.TP

.B Mod1\-space

Toggles between current and previous layout.

.TP

.B Mod1\-j

Focus next window.

.TP

.B Mod1\-k

Focus previous window.

.TP

.B Mod1\-h

Decrease master area size.

.TP

.B Mod1\-l

Increase master area size.

.TP

.B Mod1\-Return

Zooms/cycles focused window to/from master area (tiled layouts only).

.TP

.B Mod1\-Shift\-c

Close focused window.

.TP

.B Mod1\-Shift\-space

Toggle focused window between tiled and floating state.

.TP

.B Mod1\-Tab

Toggles to the previously selected tags.

.TP

.B Mod1\-Shift\-[1..n]

Apply

.RB nth

tag to focused window.

.TP

.B Mod1\-Shift\-0

Apply all tags to focused window.

.TP

.B Mod1\-Control\-Shift\-[1..n]

Add/remove

.B nth

tag to/from focused window.

.TP

.B Mod1\-[1..n]

View all windows with

.BR nth

tag.

.TP

.B Mod1\-0

View all windows with any tag.

.TP

.B Mod1\-Control\-[1..n]

Add/remove all windows with

.BR nth

tag to/from the view.

.TP

.B Mod1\-Shift\-q

Quit dwm.

.SS Mouse commands

.TP

.B Mod1\-Button1

Move focused window while dragging. Tiled windows will be toggled to the floating state.

.TP

.B Mod1\-Button2

Toggles focused window between floating and tiled state.

.TP

.B Mod1\-Button3

Resize focused window while dragging. Tiled windows will be toggled to the floating state.

.SH CUSTOMIZATION

dwm is customized by creating a custom config.h and (re)compiling the source

code. This keeps it fast, secure and simple.

.SH SEE ALSO

.BR dmenu (1)

.SH BUGS

The status bar may display

.BR "EOF"

when dwm has been started by an X session manager like

.BR xdm (1),

because those close standard output before executing dwm.

.P

Java applications which use the XToolkit/XAWT backend may draw grey windows

only. The XToolkit/XAWT backend breaks ICCCM-compliance in recent JDK 1.5 and early

JDK 1.6 versions, because it assumes a reparenting window manager. As a workaround

you can use JDK 1.4 (which doesn't contain the XToolkit/XAWT backend) or you

can set the following environment variable (to use the older Motif

backend instead):

.BR AWT_TOOLKIT=MToolkit .

.P

GTK 2.10.9+ versions contain a broken

.BR Save\-As

file dialog implementation,

which requests to reconfigure its window size in an endless loop. However, its

window is still respondable during this state, so you can simply ignore the flicker

until a new GTK version appears, which will fix this bug, approximately

GTK 2.10.12+ versions.